Searching for Complexity in the Human Pupillary Light Reflex
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The pupillary light reflex in normal subjects.
In 19 normal subjects the pupillary reflex to light was studied over a range of stimulus intensities by infrared electronic pupillography and analysed by a computer technique. Increasing stimulus intensity was associated with an increase in direct light reflex amplitude and maximum rate of constriction and redilatation. Latency from stimulus to onset of response-decreased with increasing stimul...
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To investigate the autonomic components of the pupillary light reflex in humans, we used infrared pupillometry combined with a partial local cholinergic (tropicamide) or alpha-adrenergic (thymoxamine) blockade. The pupillary response curve was analyzed using parameters identical or similar to those employed previously to study the autonomic components of the pupillary light reflex. Tropicamide ...
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Twelve human volunteers were studied to determine the effect of eye surface cooling on the parameters of the light reflex. Surface cooling resulted in a 38% decrease in the maximum constriction velocity and a 36% decrease in the maximum redilation velocity. These changes were thought to be the result of a "sluggish" response of the pupillary sphincter.
متن کاملRelationship between Human Pupillary Light Reflex and Circadian System Status
Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs), whose photopigment melanopsin has a peak of sensitivity in the short wavelength range of the spectrum, constitute a common light input pathway to the olivary pretectal nucleus (OPN), the pupillary light reflex (PLR) regulatory centre, and to the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN), the major pacemaker of the circadian system. Thus, evaluati...
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When a light stimulus covers the human natural blind spot (BS), perceptual filling-in corrects for the missing information inside the BS. Here, we examined whether a filled-in surface of light perceived inside the BS affects the size of the short-latency pupillary light reflex (PLR), a pupil response mediated by a subcortical pathway for unconscious vision. The PLR was not induced by a red surf...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Mathematics
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2227-7390
DOI: 10.3390/math8030394